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Primary-Source Registry / 权威来源

This registry anchors the foundations, knowledge graph, and environment layers to primary papers, official documentation, or author-maintained textbooks. It was reviewed on 2026-08-22. External APIs and software versions can change; the repository lock files and recorded experiment environment remain the source of truth for reproduced runs.

01 Python and numerical computing

02 Linear algebra

03 Deep learning

04 Transformers

05 Coordinate transforms

06 SO3 and SE3

07 Kinematics, Jacobians, and IK

08 Control

09 MuJoCo

10 Datasets and training

11 Probability and optimization

12 Perception and sensors

13 Robot systems and safety

These software references do not certify a physical robot. Applicable laws, standards, robot-manufacturer limits, site rules, and a qualified safety review remain mandatory for hardware use.

14 Evaluation and reproducibility

15 Multimodal perception and state estimation

16 Navigation and locomotion

17 Robot development environment

18 Rigid-body dynamics and contact

19 State estimation and motion planning

20 Imitation learning, VLA, and cross-embodiment

  • ACT: Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware — original action-chunking Transformer paper and evaluation scope.
  • Diffusion Policy project and paper — action diffusion, receding-horizon execution, benchmarks, code, and data from the authors.
  • Open X-Embodiment / RT-X — original dataset-mixture, action convention, model, and cross-robot evaluation report.
  • OpenVLA — original project page with paper, code, checkpoints, architecture, adaptation protocol, and reported evaluations.
  • Octo — original open generalist policy paper and reported cross-embodiment scope.
  • π0 — original flow-based vision-language-action model report.
  • OpenVLA-OFT — original report on continuous action representation, parallel decoding, action chunking, and fine-tuning.
  • SmolVLA and official LeRobot guide — original model report and maintained usage boundary.
  • LeRobot documentation — maintained policy, dataset, simulation, evaluation, and hardware interfaces; pin a release or commit for reproduction.

21 Reinforcement learning and post-training

22 World models and predictive control

23 Manipulation, dexterity, and locomotion systems

  • Modern Robotics — kinematics, dynamics, motion planning, control, and manipulation foundations.
  • Underactuated Robotics — dynamics, trajectory optimization, state estimation, control, and locomotion notes.
  • MuJoCo contact computation — point-contact frames, friction dimensions, margins, gaps, and constraint-force semantics used by the simulation guides.

24 Sim-to-Real and deployment evidence

Citation policy

  • Prefer the original paper or official project documentation over secondary summaries.
  • Record the accessed version/date when an external interface can drift.
  • Treat a URL check as availability evidence only; it does not prove that every local interpretation is semantically correct.
  • Open a correction issue when a source and repository statement disagree.